42 cases of plagiarism reported
by Abbie Tumbleson
Exchange Staff
The Office of Academic Services released a report that included 42 cases
of plagiarism between Fall 2007 and Summer 2008.
All of the cases involved different students. Three of
the students included in the report were second time offenders, according to
the Office of Academic Affairs.
The University enacted a new policy last year
and after a student’s second offense the student gets suspended for a
semester, according to Associate Dean of Academic Affairs Joan Epro.
Their first offenses took place in previous
academic years. One of the students left without argument and two of the
cases went up for appeal and were denied. One of the students was
suspended, according to the report.
Acts of plagiarism are more commonly committed
towards the end of the semester, but incidents happened throughout the
duration of the academic year.
"I think desperation drives people to do it
sometimes," said Reference Librarian and Chair of the Academic Standards
Committee Benjamin Treat.
"You need to
explain to the student what happened and that can be tricky at the end of
the semester, but that is why the appeals process is in place," said Epro.
Prior to 2006 students did not know that they would be
suspended, according to Epro.
There were no major cases involving a specific
student that the University was trying to root out.
"There was no Joker of
plagiarists," said Treat.
Franklin Pierce also looked at peer institutions
for a plan of action, according to Treat.
"Most colleges and universities
have a policy like this or stricter. At many universities students get
expelled on the spot when plagiarism is reported," he said.
"An increasing number of acts of plagiarism have been
reported and this is the first time that the University has kept such close
records of the incidents," said Epro. “More and more faculty have been
reporting plagiarism.”
It is left up to the professor to fail the student
involved in the incident for a specific assignment or for the entire
course.
"There are professors reporting crimes that are so upset by it.
They take the idea that it [plagiarism] is seriously unethical," said Epro.
Students receive a letter immediately after an act of
plagiarism is reported by a professor, the professor will then discuss the
matter with the student, and if the student does not want to state that they
were guilty of plagiarism, they have five days to file an appeal.
First the
appeal is reviewed by the Division Chair of the department in which the act
took place, and if a second appeal is filed it then goes to the Academic
Standards committee, according to Epro.
If the matter goes past the
Academic Standards Committee it is then brought up for review by the Dean of
the University Paul Kotila.
The Internet has made it easier for students to obtain
reports and work and copy it, according to Treat. "The University Catalogue
expresses lofty words dealing with plagiarism. It really is the highest
academic crime. You are using thoughts and ideas of someone else as your
own," said Treat.
There are also instances were students have turned in
papers that they purchased off the Internet for money. "It is also
important to declare what plagiarism is and to go online and take a whole
paper is plagiarism. Taking a scholarly article word for word is still
plagiarism," said Treat.
There has not been an incident of a third case, but it
would result in the expulsion of the student if it were to happen,
according to Epro.
The incident(s) of plagiarism are kept confidential and
they are not reported on transcripts, or released by the school.
"Our goal
is not to embarrass the student. We want them to recognize what they did,"
said Treat.
There have been 12-15 cases of plagiarism reported this
semester, according to Epro and Treat. "Why people don’t want to ask for
help is very frustrating," said Epro.
Students can go to the Reference Librarian inside the
Library or the Writing Center to get help with their assignments and to ask
questions about making proper citations.
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